vocabulary
Vocabulary Lab
High-value C1 vocabulary with pronunciation, collocations and examples.
45 minC1c1vocabularyfashion-identity-sustainabilitysostenibilidadmodaidentidadvocabulario c1
Lesson objectives
- Learn advanced lexical items related to fashion, identity & sustainability.
- Reuse collocations and pronunciation cues more accurately.
- Transfer high-value vocabulary into speaking and writing tasks.
Vocabulario C1 — Fashion, Identity & Sustainability
30 palabras con definición, traducción, ejemplo y audio.
ubiquitous //
/juːˈbɪkwɪtəs/adjDefinition:Present, appearing, or found everywhere.
Traducción:omnipresente / ubicuo
Example:Fast fashion has become so ubiquitous that finding unique clothing has become a significant challenge for stylists.
Collocation:ubiquitous presence
manifestation //
/ˌmænɪfɛˈsteɪʃn/nDefinition:An event, action, or object that clearly shows something.
Traducción:manifestación
Example:The rise in vintage shopping is a clear manifestation of growing environmental awareness among Gen Z.
Collocation:clear manifestation
perpetuate //
/pəˈpɛtʃʊeɪt/vDefinition:To make something (typically an undesirable situation or bad belief) continue indefinitely.
Traducción:perpetuar
Example:Critics argue that certain luxury brands perpetuate unrealistic beauty standards through their marketing.
Collocation:perpetuate a myth
paradigm shift //
/ˈpærədaɪm ʃɪft/nDefinition:A fundamental change in approach or underlying assumptions.
Traducción:cambio de paradigma
Example:The transition to circular economy models represents a paradigm shift in the global textile industry.
Collocation:radical paradigm shift
inherent //
/ɪnˈhɪərənt/adjDefinition:Existing in something as a permanent, essential, or characteristic attribute.
Traducción:inherente
Example:There are inherent flaws in the current mass-production model that lead to massive waste.
Collocation:inherent risk
discrepancy //
/dɪˈskrɛpənsi/nDefinition:A lack of compatibility or similarity between two or more facts.
Traducción:discrepancia
Example:There is a significant discrepancy between the brand's green claims and its actual production methods.
Collocation:significant discrepancy
scrutinise //
/ˈskruːtɪnaɪz/vDefinition:To examine something very carefully in order to judge it.
Traducción:escrutar / examinar minuciosamente
Example:Ethical consumers now scrutinise every label to ensure no labour exploitation was involved.
Collocation:scrutinise the details
conspicuous //
/kənˈspɪkjuəs/adjDefinition:Standing out so as to be clearly visible; attracting notice.
Traducción:conspicuo / llamativo
Example:Conspicuous consumption has declined as quiet luxury becomes the dominant trend of 2026.
Collocation:conspicuous consumption
diminish //
/dɪˈmɪnɪʃ/vDefinition:To make or become less.
Traducción:disminuir
Example:The brand's reputation was diminished after the scandal involving its supply chain transparency.
Collocation:diminish the impact
empirical //
/ɪmˈpɪrɪkl/adjDefinition:Based on, concerned with, or verifiable by observation or experience rather than theory.
Traducción:empírico
Example:We need empirical evidence to prove that recycled polyester is truly better for the planet.
Collocation:empirical evidence
feasibility //
/ˌfiːzəˈbɪlɪti/nDefinition:The state or degree of being easily or conveniently done.
Traducción:viabilidad
Example:The feasibility of zero-waste fashion production remains a topic of intense debate among experts.
Collocation:economic feasibility
implement //
/ˈɪmplɪmɛnt/vDefinition:To put a decision, plan, or agreement into effect.
Traducción:implementar
Example:Companies must implement stricter auditing processes to ensure ethical sourcing.
Collocation:implement a policy
stringent //
/ˈstrɪndʒənt/adjDefinition:Strict, precise, and exacting.
Traducción:riguroso / estricto
Example:New EU regulations have introduced more stringent requirements for textile waste management.
Collocation:stringent regulations
mitigate //
/ˈmɪtɪɡeɪt/vDefinition:To make something less severe, serious, or painful.
Traducción:mitigar
Example:To mitigate environmental damage, designers are increasingly turning to lab-grown materials.
Collocation:mitigate the effects
viability //
/ˌvaɪəˈbɪlɪti/nDefinition:Ability to work successfully; survivability.
Traducción:viabilidad
Example:The long-term viability of the subscription-based clothing model is still being tested.
Collocation:commercial viability
disruptive //
/dɪsˈrʌptɪv/adjDefinition:Innovative and causing disruption to existing markets or industries.
Traducción:disruptivo
Example:AI-driven design is a disruptive technology that is changing how we perceive identity in fashion.
Collocation:disruptive technology
oversupply //
/ˌəʊvəˈsʌplaɪ/nDefinition:An amount of something that is greater than what is needed.
Traducción:exceso de oferta
Example:The industry's constant oversupply leads to mountains of unsold garments being burned annually.
Collocation:chronic oversupply
transparency //
/trænˈspærənsi/nDefinition:The quality of being open and honest in operations and communication.
Traducción:transparencia
Example:Radical transparency in the supply chain is no longer optional for modern brands.
Collocation:complete transparency
compliance //
/kəmˈplaɪəns/nDefinition:The action or fact of complying with a law, called, or agreement.
Traducción:cumplimiento
Example:Ensuring compliance with fair wage standards is a major hurdle for global retailers.
Collocation:regulatory compliance
scalability //
/ˌskeɪləˈbɪlɪti/nDefinition:The capacity to be changed in size or scale.
Traducción:escalabilidad
Example:The main challenge for sustainable startups is the scalability of eco-friendly production.
Collocation:ensure scalability
aesthetic //
/ɛsˈθɛtɪk/n / adjDefinition:A set of principles underlying the appearance or style of a person, thing, or concept.
Traducción:estética
Example:The minimalist aesthetic has become a symbol of conscious, clutter-free living.
Collocation:minimalist aesthetic
curated //
/ˈkjʊəreɪtɪd/adjDefinition:Selected, organized, and presented using professional or expert knowledge.
Traducción:curado / seleccionado
Example:Her social media feed is a perfectly curated collection of sustainable fashion looks.
Collocation:carefully curated
clout //
/klaʊt/nDefinition:Influence or power, especially in politics or business (often used regarding social media).
Traducción:influencia / poder
Example:Influencers use their social media clout to promote slow fashion to millions of followers.
Collocation:social media clout
vibe //
/vaɪb/nDefinition:A person's emotional state or the atmosphere of a place/thing (informal).
Traducción:vibra / ambiente
Example:The new collection has a very earthy, organic vibe that resonates with eco-conscious buyers.
Collocation:catch the vibe
on trend //
/ɒn trɛnd/adj phraseDefinition:Currently fashionable or popular.
Traducción:de moda / tendencia
Example:Upcycled denim is incredibly on trend for the 2026 spring season.
Collocation:stay on trend
low-key //
/ˌləʊ ˈkiː/adj / advDefinition:Not intended to attract attention; quiet or subtle.
Traducción:discreto / sin llamar la atención
Example:She prefers a low-key approach to fashion, focusing on quality over loud logos.
Collocation:low-key lifestyle
hype //
/haɪp/nDefinition:Extravagant publicity or exaggerated promotion.
Traducción:bombo publicitario / hype
Example:Don't buy into the hype surrounding 'greenwashing' marketing campaigns.
Collocation:media hype
clash //
/klæʃ/vDefinition:To be in conflict or to look bad when put together.
Traducción:chocar / desentonar
Example:The bold patterns of the vintage jacket clash with her modern trousers.
Collocation:clash with
statement piece //
/ˈsteɪtmənt piːs/nDefinition:An item of clothing or an accessory that is eye-catching and expresses personality.
Traducción:pieza llamativa / prenda de declaración
Example:A recycled leather coat can serve as a powerful statement piece for any wardrobe.
Collocation:bold statement piece
thrift //
/θrɪft/vDefinition:To shop at second-hand stores.
Traducción:comprar de segunda mano
Example:Thrifting has become a mainstream hobby rather than just a budget necessity.
Collocation:thrift shopping