Tax Policy, Inequality & RedistributionL04
idioms

Idioms & Natural Expressions

Fixed expressions and idiomatic language to sound more natural and precise.

30 minC1c1idiomstax-policy-inequality-redistributiontax policyinequalityredistributionwealth gap

Lesson objectives

  • Use idiomatic language connected to tax policy, inequality & redistribution more naturally.
  • Distinguish neutral, formal and contemporary expressions.
  • Recognise when an expression improves fluency without sounding forced.

Idioms & expressions — Tax Policy, Inequality & Redistribution

To bridge the wealth gap · formal

formal
Meaning:To implement policies or actions that reduce the difference between the rich and the poor.
Significado:Cerrar la brecha de riqueza.
Example:The government is proposing a new inheritance tax to help bridge the wealth gap between generations.
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  • A level playing field · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:A situation in which everyone has the same opportunities and advantages.
    Significado:Un campo de juego nivelado / igualdad de condiciones.
    Example:Progressive taxation is often argued to be necessary to create a level playing field in the economy.
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  • To trickle down · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:The theory that benefits for the wealthy will eventually reach the poor.
    Significado:Efecto de goteo (teoría del derrame).
    Example:Critics argue that tax cuts for corporations rarely trickle down to the average worker as promised.
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  • To squeeze the middle class · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:To place a heavy financial burden on the middle-income group through taxation or inflation.
    Significado:Presionar/asfixiar a la clase media.
    Example:Rising living costs combined with stagnant wages are effectively squeezing the middle class.
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  • To redistribute the spoils · formal

    formal
    Meaning:To share out wealth or resources among different groups.
    Significado:Redistribuir los beneficios / el botín.
    Example:The new social welfare policy aims to redistribute the spoils of economic growth more equitably.
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  • To tax the ultra-wealthy · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:To impose high tax rates specifically on individuals with extreme net worth.
    Significado:Gravar a los ultra-ricos.
    Example:There is growing global pressure to tax the ultra-wealthy to fund climate transition projects.
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  • to stay ahead of the curve · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:to be more advanced or better prepared than others in a changing situation
    Significado:ir por delante de los demás en una situación cambiante
    Example:In debates about tax policy, inequality & redistribution, organisations need to stay ahead of the curve.
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  • to be a double-edged sword · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:to have both advantages and disadvantages
    Significado:ser un arma de doble filo
    Example:For many people, progress in tax policy, inequality & redistribution can be a double-edged sword.
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  • to gain traction · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:to start becoming more accepted, popular or effective
    Significado:ganar impulso o aceptación
    Example:Some new ideas about tax policy, inequality & redistribution only gain traction once the public sees clear results.
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  • to shift the needle · informal

    formal
    Meaning:to make a noticeable difference
    Significado:marcar una diferencia visible
    Example:Small policy changes rarely shift the needle unless they are applied consistently in tax policy, inequality & redistribution.
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