Use of English
Transformation, word formation and precision work in Cambridge C1 style.
Lesson objectives
- Improve grammatical precision and collocational control.
- Practise exam-style transformations and word formation systematically.
- Connect structure and lexis back to the unit theme of poetry, metaphor & literary language.
Part 1 — Word formation
Instructions: Read the text below. Use the word in CAPITALS at the end of some of the lines to form a word that fits in the gap in the same line. For C1 Advanced, pay attention to prefixes, suffixes, and noun/adgective/adverb transformations.
The power of poetry lies in its ability to convey profound truths through 1. _ imagery. A poet's 2. _ use of language can turn a simple observation into a timeless masterpiece. Often, the 3. _ of a metaphor is not immediately apparent, requiring the reader to look beyond the literal meaning. This 4. _ process of interpretation allows for multiple readings of a single text. Some critics argue that modern poetry has lost its 5. _, becoming too abstract for the general public. However, others maintain that the 6. _ of the human experience remains the central theme of all great verse. Without this 7. _ connection between writer and reader, literature would lose its 8. _ impact.
- EVOCATIVE
- CREATIVITY
- DEPTH
- COMPLEX
- RESONANCE
- UNIVERSAL
- EMOTIONAL
- POWER
Part 2 — Key word transformations
Instructions: Complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given. Do not change the word given. You must use between three and six words, including the word given.
1. The more you read classic poetry, the more you understand its nuances. | INCREASINGLY → The more classic poetry you read, ____ its nuances. 2. It wasn't his technical skill that made him a great poet, but his emotional depth. | SO → It was ___ his technical skill __ his emotional depth. 3. As the poem becomes more complex, it becomes harder to interpret. | THE → The __ the poem becomes, the harder it is to interpret. 4. It was not the rhyme scheme that was important, but the underlying message. | MUCH → The importance lay __ the rhyme scheme __ the underlying message. 5. If you practice writing metaphors, you will become more proficient. | MORE → The __ metaphors, the more proficient you will become. 6. The poem was not particularly long, but it was very impactful. | AS → The poem was _____ it was long, but it was very impactful.
Answer key
- increasingly understanding
- not so much as
- more complex
- not so much in as
- more you practice writing
- not as long as