Nature & the EnvironmentL04
idioms

Idioms & Natural Expressions

Fixed expressions and idiomatic language to sound more natural and precise.

30 minC1c1idiomsnature-the-environmentenvironmentnaturesustainability

Lesson objectives

  • Use idiomatic language connected to nature & the environment more naturally.
  • Distinguish neutral, formal and contemporary expressions.
  • Recognise when an expression improves fluency without sounding forced.

Idioms & expressions — Nature & the Environment

to stem the tide · formal

formal
Meaning:to stop or control something unpleasant from increasing or continuing
Significado:frenar la marea / contener la tendencia
Example:The government has introduced new carbon taxes to stem the tide of rising global temperatures.
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  • a force of nature · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:someone with a very strong personality who is difficult to control
    Significado:una fuerza de la naturaleza
    Example:Our new CEO is a true force of nature; she has completely restructured the company in just three months.
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  • to be in the eye of the storm · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:to be in the centre of a lot of criticism or controversy
    Significado:estar en el ojo del huracán
    Example:The tech giant is currently in the eye of the storm due to the recent data privacy scandal.
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  • to weather the storm · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:to successfully deal with a very difficult period or situation
    Significado:capear el temporal / sobrevivir a la crisis
    Example:Despite the economic downturn, the startup managed to weather the storm through smart investment.
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  • to plant a seed · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:to suggest an idea that might influence someone's thoughts in the future
    Significado:sembrar una semilla / plantar la idea
    Example:The keynote speaker planted a seed of doubt regarding the long-term viability of fossil fuels.
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  • to branch out · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:to start doing something different from your usual activities
    Significado:diversificarse / expandirse
    Example:The sustainable fashion brand is branching out into biodegradable tech accessories.
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  • to be greenwashed · informal

    formal
    Meaning:to be misled by a company's false claims about environmental friendliness (contemporary)
    Significado:ser víctima de lavado de imagen ecológico / greenwashing
    Example:Many consumers feel they are being greenwashed when brands use recycled packaging but ignore ethical labour.
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  • climate anxiety · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:chronic fear of environmental doom (contemporary social term)
    Significado:ecoansiedad / ansiedad climática
    Example:The documentary explores how climate anxiety is affecting the mental health of Gen Z globally.
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  • to disrupt the ecosystem · formal

    formal
    Meaning:to fundamentally change the way a market or social structure works (contemporary business/tech)
    Significado:alterar el ecosistema / romper el equilibrio del sector
    Example:The arrival of generative AI has significantly disrupted the digital content ecosystem.
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  • to turn over a new leaf · neutral

    neutral
    Meaning:to start behaving in a better way
    Significado:pasar página / empezar de cero
    Example:After the scandal, the corporation promised to turn over a new leaf by adopting net-zero policies.
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